Criticism leads to shame. Self-compassion leads to action.
This year, instead of making a resolution that I won't keep, I am resolving to focus on being more compassionate to myself. Sounds hokey, I know. "What does that even mean?" you may be asking. Self-compassion is largely about treating yourself with the same compassion you would treat others you care about even when you fail.
So, for example, instead of berating myself for parts of my body that I don't like, I can acknowledge that I work hard and use my body well and that I am a work in progress. It's okay if parts of me are not what I want them to be at all times. That compassionate attitude towards myself allows me to work on what I want to change without shaming me. Shame, after all, just leads to inaction, poorer self-esteem, and anxiety. If you are struggling with being kind to yourself, our Houston therapists can help.
"Suffering, failure, and imperfection is part of the shared human experience." --Dr. Kristin Neff
Kristin Neff is a researcher and professor who has done great work to help people nurture more self-compassion. If you want to learn how to be more self-compassionate, I recommend using these exercises from her.
Dr. Neff says the following about self-compassion:
"Having compassion for oneself is really no different than having compassion for others. Think about what the experience of compassion feels like. First, to have compassion for others you must notice that they are suffering. If you ignore that homeless person on the street, you can’t feel compassion for how difficult his or her experience is. Second, compassion involves feeling moved by others’ suffering so that your heart responds to their pain (the word compassion literally means to “suffer with”). When this occurs, you feel warmth, caring, and the desire to help the suffering person in some way. Having compassion also means that you offer understanding and kindness to others when they fail or make mistakes, rather than judging them harshly. Finally, when you feel compassion for another (rather than mere pity), it means that you realize that suffering, failure, and imperfection is part of the shared human experience. 'There but for fortune go I.'
Self-compassion involves acting the same way towards yourself when you are having a difficult time, fail, or notice something you don’t like about yourself. Instead of just ignoring your pain with a 'stiff upper lip' mentality, you stop to tell yourself 'this is really difficult right now,' how can I comfort and care for myself in this moment?
Instead of mercilessly judging and criticizing yourself for various inadequacies or shortcomings, self-compassion means you are kind and understanding when confronted with personal failings – after all, whoever said you were supposed to be perfect?"
Tips for being more compassionate with ourselves
How can we apply Dr. Neff's advice? Try noticing when you are suffering. Are you moved by your own suffering? Do you offer understanding and kindness rather than judgment when you fail or make mistakes? Next time you feel like judging yourself, try mindfully acknowledging the distress, pain or suffering you are experiencing. Acknowledge how hard life can really be and offer kindness and compassion for yourself. Ask yourself, "What advice or kindness would I offer to my best friend in this situation," and then offer that to yourself.
If you can acknowledge your shortcomings without harsh judgment, you will have more energy left for changing those shortcomings
Here are some practical tips to cultivate self-compassion in your daily life:
1. Practice Mindfulness:
Mindfulness involves being present and aware of your thoughts, feelings, and sensations without judgment. Incorporate mindfulness practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or mindful walking into your routine. These techniques can help you develop self-awareness and cultivate a compassionate attitude toward yourself.
2. Challenge Your Inner Critic:
Pay attention to your inner dialogue and notice any self-critical thoughts or beliefs that arise. Challenge these negative thoughts by asking yourself, "Would I say this to a friend?" Treat yourself with the same kindness and understanding that you would offer to others. Replace self-criticism with self-compassionate statements such as, "I am doing the best I can," or "It's okay to make mistakes; it's part of being human."
3. Cultivate Self-Kindness:
Engage in activities that nourish your body, mind, and soul. Take time to pursue hobbies, spend time in nature, or connect with loved ones. Prioritize self-care activities that replenish your energy and bring you joy. Treat yourself with kindness and gentleness, just as you would treat a cherished friend.
4. Set Realistic Expectations:
Avoid setting unrealistic standards for yourself that only lead to disappointment and self-criticism. Set achievable goals and celebrate your progress along the way. Remember that it's okay to ask for help or seek support when needed. Practice self-compassion by acknowledging your efforts and honoring your limitations.
5. Practice Gratitude:
Cultivate a sense of gratitude for the blessings in your life, both big and small. Keep a gratitude journal where you can reflect on the things you're thankful for each day. Focusing on the positive aspects of your life can help shift your perspective and foster feelings of self-compassion and contentment.
6. Seek Support:
Don't hesitate to reach out for support from trusted friends, family members, or mental health professionals. Surround yourself with individuals who uplift and support you in your journey toward self-compassion. Participate in support groups or therapy sessions with one of our Houston counselors where you can explore your feelings in a safe and non-judgmental environment.
7. Be Patient With Yourself:
Remember that self-compassion is a journey, not a destination. Be patient with yourself as you navigate the ups and downs of life. Embrace your imperfections and treat yourself with the same kindness and understanding that you would offer to others. Each moment presents an opportunity to practice self-compassion and nurture your well-being.
By incorporating these tips into your daily life, you can cultivate a greater sense of self-compassion and foster a deeper connection with yourself. Embrace the journey of self-discovery and treat yourself with the love and kindness you deserve.
It may sound as if compassion toward self is just excusing one's own bad behavior or laziness. Maybe for some people, that's true. But in my experience, most people are overly critical of themselves, and that critical spirit can lead to two crucial outcomes:
What are the results of self-compassion?
1. Self-compassion gives us more energy to change what we don't like about ourselves.
Not only can self-criticism lead to criticism of others, but it may actually prevent us from changing the things that we don't like about ourselves. We only have so much energy, and we use up a lot of that energy in self-criticism. If we can acknowledge our shortcomings without harsh judgment, we will have more energy left for changing those shortcomings.
2. Self-compassion fosters true community.
Self-compassion creates an opportunity for people to be human and still work on themselves. It also allows people to live more authentically in community with other flawed people because they don't feel the need to hide the flawed parts of themselves. And they don't expect others to be perfect, either. Recognizing and being loving towards the flawed parts of yourself allows you to be open and loving to the flawed parts of others, as well.
When we are self-critical, we tend to be other-critical, as well. In other words, being critical of ourselves can lead us to being critical of those around us. And that outward criticism of others prevents the true community that most of us are seeking.
Trade judgment for compassionate observation!
This year I hope to be kinder to myself and to all the people I interact with. Harsh criticism and judgment are exhausting, and I don't have space for that in my life. I will choose instead to practice compassion internally to myself and externally to others. And when I fail, I will get back up and try again the next moment. That is my New Year's resolution and my commitment all year long.
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